K9 Power - Total K9®

Turmeric, Quercetin dihydrate powder, Beta berries powder, Yucca root powder, Basil leaf powder, Ginger root powder, Astaxanthin powder
These are known as 'phytonutrients'. They are potent natural antioxidants with anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties. Collectively, they are known to increase circulation of blood throughout the body by decreasing capillary fragility, thus impacting nearly every organ system in the body and reducing oxidative stress from environmental contaminants.

Inflammation is part and parcel of nearly all health-related issues experienced by the dog. Omega-3 fatty acids have been shown to be powerful anti-inflammatory ingredients and are found in most dog foods, treats, and supplements. K9 Power uses one of the very best sources of omega-3’s, cod liver oil powder, a source of omega-3 fatty acids effective in modulating the harmful effects of allergies and other conditions that result from an overly active immune system response. The primary omega-3 fatty acids found in cod liver oil powder include eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA). Research has linked these two fatty acids to a variety of health benefits as they suppress the body’s inflammatory response by reducing concentrations of pro-inflammatory cytokines produced by the immune cells. Cod liver oil powder is also a rich source of Vitamins A and D. Its omega-3 fatty acids may reduce chronic inflammation by suppressing proteins that promote it, such as TNF-alpha, IL-1, and IL-6.

Green-lipped mussel powder contains an abundance of protein, vitamins, minerals, and omega-3 fatty acids. It is one of the strongest anti-inflammatory ingredients available today and is widely used to support bone and joint health. We include it in this next generation Total K9® supplement in place of chondroitin sulfate and glucosamine, which also support bone and joint health, but we believe this to be the superior product.

Choline is required by the body to synthesize phosphatidylcholine and sphingomyelin, two major phospholipids vital for cell membranes. Animal cells need choline to preserve their structural integrity. Additionally, choline is needed to produce acetylcholine, an important neurotransmitter for memory, mood, muscle control, and other brain and nervous system functions. Choline also plays important roles in modulating gene expression, cell membrane signaling, and lipid transport and metabolism.

ProbioSEB Duo™ contains beneficial probiotic microorganisms along with the prebiotic, short-chain fructooligosaccharides, that provide nourishment for the probiotic microorganisms. The probiotic microorganisms include Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus coagulans, and Lactobacillus sporogenes, three microbes believed to contribute to gut and immune health. The short-chain fructooligosaccharide prebiotic serves as food for the three probiotic microbes, as well as for the healthful bacteria inhabiting the large intestine of the dog.

ProbioSEB Duo™ is a synbiotic with a variety of probiotic microorganisms along with the prebiotic, short-chain fructooligosaccharides. The probiotic organisms include Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus coagulans, and Lactobacillus sporogenes, which contribute to gut and immune health. The prebiotic component serves as a readily available food supply for the probiotic microbes, as well as for the healthful microbial species residing in the gut. Synbiotics support and enhance the resident microbiota in the large intestine of the dog, positively impacting immune health and cognitive function. Inclusion of this ingredient in a puppy supplement helps ensure a stable and healthful gut microbiota from very early in life. Additionally, it helps stabilize digestive, immune, and cognitive health of the mother if provided with the supplement.

Vitamin C helps with immune system function, protects cells from damage, supports collagen synthesis, reduces inflammation, and promotes joint health, skin, and coat.

ProbioSEB Duo is enhanced by the presence of chicory inulin, a long-chain fructooligosaccharide that is fermented slower than its short-chain counterpart. The presence of both allows for the production of short-chain fatty acids throughout the large intestine, allowing the intestine to be 'bathed' in these health-promoting metabolites. The presence of mannanoligosaccharides and beta-glucans greatly enhances the activity of the synbiotic as these compounds have potent effects on the gut microbiota, dramatically decreasing gut pathogen activity and supporting metabolism of healthful gut bacteria, in addition to supporting immune health.

Coenzyme Q10 is a vitamin-like compound manufactured by the body, but it can become deficient as the dog ages. Its concentration is highest in organs with the highest energy demands (heart, liver, kidneys), and it is critical to the proper functioning of all three organs.

L-taurine supports cardiac, ocular, and cognitive function.

Supplemental L-carnitine has been added to this supplement as it is a non-essential amino acid that transports long-chain fatty acids from the cytoplasm to the mitochondria, facilitating energy production.